Pushkar Fair Guidelines: A Guide to Enjoying the World’s Largest Camel Fair
The Pushkar Fair, also known as the Pushkar Mela, is one of India’s most famous and vibrant cultural events. Held annually in the town of Pushkar, Rajasthan, the fair is a mesmerizing blend of tradition, culture, and religious significance. It is an important event in the lives of the local people and attracts thousands of tourists, pilgrims, and traders from around the world. The Pushkar Fair is most famous for its camel and livestock trading, but it also offers a variety of cultural performances, religious rituals, and unique experiences.
If you plan on attending the Pushkar Fair, it’s important to be prepared and understand the guidelines to make the most of your visit while respecting the traditions and culture of the region. Below is a guide to help you navigate the fair, ensuring an enriching and enjoyable experience.
1. Dates and Timing
The Pushkar Fair is typically held during the Kartik Purnima, which falls in October or November, depending on the lunar calendar. It usually lasts for five days. However, the livestock and camel trading part of the fair begins a few days before the full festivities, and it culminates on the day of Kartik Purnima, a major day for pilgrims and devotees to bathe in the sacred Pushkar Lake.
Important Note: The exact dates of the fair change every year, so it is essential to check the official dates before planning your trip. Since the fair attracts thousands of visitors, it’s a good idea to book your accommodations well in advance.
2. Getting to Pushkar
Pushkar is located about 11 kilometers from Ajmer, and the nearest major airport is in Jaipur, around 150 kilometers away. There are several ways to get to Pushkar:
- By Train: The Ajmer Railway Station is the closest railway station to Pushkar. From there, you can take a bus, taxi, or private vehicle to reach Pushkar.
- By Bus: Pushkar is well connected by road to major cities in Rajasthan. You can catch a bus from Jaipur, Ajmer, or Delhi.
- By Air: The nearest airport is in Jaipur, from where you can take a taxi or bus to Pushkar.
During the fair, it is advisable to book transportation in advance as the town becomes crowded.
3. Accommodation
During the fair, Pushkar offers a variety of accommodation options ranging from luxury hotels to budget guesthouses, and even tented camps that offer a unique experience of staying in the desert. However, due to the large influx of visitors, accommodation can be in high demand.
Guidelines for Accommodation:
- Book in Advance: As the fair attracts large crowds, book your accommodation well in advance to ensure availability.
- Choose Close to the Fairgrounds: Staying close to the fairgrounds will allow you to enjoy the festivities more easily, but be aware that areas near the fairgrounds can be crowded.
- Budget Options: For those on a budget, tented camps or dormitory-style accommodations are available, providing a rustic yet comfortable experience.
4. Dress Code and Cultural Sensitivity
Pushkar is a sacred town, and cultural and religious practices should be respected at all times.
Guidelines for Dressing:
- Modest Clothing: While the fair is vibrant and colorful, it’s important to dress modestly, especially when visiting temples and participating in religious activities. Women should cover their shoulders and wear clothing that covers the knees.
- Comfortable Footwear: The fairgrounds and the town itself can be dusty, and you’ll be walking a lot, so wearing comfortable shoes is essential.
- Appropriate Clothing for the Desert: During the day, temperatures can be hot, but the evenings can get chilly. Dress in layers to stay comfortable.
5. Participating in Religious Activities
Pushkar is a religiously significant town, particularly for Hindus, as it is home to the Pushkar Lake and the Brahma Temple, one of the few temples dedicated to Lord Brahma.
Guidelines for Religious Sensitivity:
- Bathing in Pushkar Lake: On Kartik Purnima, many pilgrims take a ritual bath in the sacred Pushkar Lake, believed to cleanse them of sins. If you wish to participate in this, be respectful and avoid disrupting the rituals.
- Visiting the Brahma Temple: The Brahma Temple is a major pilgrimage site, and visitors are expected to show respect while inside. Photography inside the temple is not allowed, so be mindful of this.
- Offerings and Prayers: You can participate in the religious rituals or offer flowers and incense at the lake, but avoid touching sacred idols or disturbing devotees.
6. Livestock and Camel Trading
One of the major highlights of the Pushkar Fair is the camel and livestock trading. Thousands of camels, horses, cows, and other animals are bought and sold during the fair. It’s a fascinating spectacle, with camels decorated in bright colors and adorned with jewelry. However, it’s important to observe these activities with respect.
Guidelines for Livestock Trading:
- Respect for Animals: The animals at the fair are a vital part of the local economy, and visitors should observe them respectfully. Avoid touching or disturbing the animals, as it can cause them distress.
- No Animal Photography: While you can take pictures of camels and other animals, avoid using flash photography, as it can startle or stress the animals.
- Participate in the Camel Rides: Camel rides are available for tourists, providing a unique way to experience the desert landscape. If you opt for a camel ride, ensure that the camel has been treated humanely, and avoid supporting unethical practices.
7. Cultural Performances and Activities
The Pushkar Fair is not only about livestock trading; it’s also a rich cultural celebration with performances of traditional music, dance, and other activities. Local folk artists perform the Kalbeliya dance, Ghoomar dance, and Dhol music. There are also competitions like mustache contests, turban-tying contests, and camel races, all of which are integral to the festival.
Guidelines for Enjoying Cultural Activities:
- Respect Local Traditions: Take time to learn about the traditions behind these performances and contests. Always ask for permission before taking photos of performers.
- Engage with Locals: If you have the opportunity, engage with local people to learn more about their culture. Pushkar is a small town, and the locals are friendly and welcoming.
8. Food and Safety Guidelines
Pushkar offers a variety of street food, including dal baati, pani puri, kebabs, and sweets like ghewar. While the food is delicious, it is important to follow some safety guidelines to avoid food-related illnesses.
Food Safety Tips:
- Drink Bottled Water: Always opt for bottled water and avoid tap water to prevent stomach issues.
- Eat from Reputable Stalls: Stick to food vendors that appear clean and are well-frequented by locals and tourists.
9. Sustainability and Environmental Awareness
The Pushkar Fair, like many major festivals, attracts a lot of waste and environmental impact. Be mindful of your surroundings by minimizing plastic use, disposing of trash responsibly, and respecting the environment.









